Cross Reference
Signal

SPDT Analog Switch

Single-pole double-throw analog switching for signal routing.

What is it?

An SPDT (Single-Pole Double-Throw) analog switch is an IC with one common terminal and two switched terminals, logic input selects which switched terminal connects to the common. Unlike a logic gate, SPDT switches pass analog signals bidirectionally (input or output, either way). Used wherever you need to route one signal between two destinations or pick one of two sources to feed downstream.

When do you need it?

  • Routing one ADC input between two sensors.
  • Selecting between two audio sources to feed an amplifier.
  • Switching crystal oscillator outputs to different paths.
  • Antenna selection (RF SPDT for 2.4 / 5 GHz dual-band).
  • Bypassing a circuit element (e.g., enabling/disabling a filter).

How to pick the right one

Bandwidth
How fast a signal can pass through. Standard analog SPDTs: 50-100 MHz. RF-optimised: GHz range.
RON (on-state resistance)
Lower = less signal attenuation and lower noise. <1 Ω for high-fidelity audio.
RON flatness
How constant RON is across signal voltage. Important for low-distortion analog routing.
Off-isolation
How well the off-channel is isolated from the on-channel. Critical for adjacent-channel interference in RF / video.
VCC range
Single-supply (1.8-5.5 V common) or dual-supply for bipolar signal handling.

What Magnias offers

Three SPDT switches: MI3157A-TW (single SPDT, 1.5-5.5 V, 9.5 Ω typical, 600 MHz bandwidth, SOT363) for audio, video, UART and USB 2.0 signals; MI3204C-T16 (quad SPDT, 2.3-5.5 V, 10 Ω, 0.2% THD, TSSOP-16L) for audio and video routing; and MI6603S-TW (RF SPDT antenna switch for 1.0-3.0 GHz, 0.30 dB insertion loss and 23 dB isolation at 2.45 GHz, SOT363) for WLAN and Bluetooth.

Common questions

SPDT switch vs MUX?
An SPDT is a 1-of-2 multiplexer. A larger MUX is 1-of-4, 1-of-8, etc. Pick SPDT when you only have two sources; pick MUX when you have more.
Can an SPDT switch handle 50 Ω RF signals?
Depends on the part. General CMOS SPDTs like MI3157A-TW are for audio, video and lower-frequency signals. For a 2.4 GHz WLAN or Bluetooth antenna use an RF switch such as MI6603S-TW (0.30 dB loss at 2.45 GHz).
Why is RON flatness important?
If RON varies with signal voltage, the switch adds harmonic distortion to the passing signal. Flat RON over the signal range keeps audio THD low and ADC linearity high.